This study compiles historical information to highlight the role played by both East and West European countries in the creation of Israel since before World War I. East European countries, especially Russia, Poland, and Romania, were as effective in this regard as the West Europeans. While racial policies were paramount in East Europe, including Germany, religious and strategic policies were as effective in the West, especially in Britain. Two points can be redrawn in this regard: That the question of Palestine was a Western question on both sides of the continent; it had nothing to do with the Eastern question that engulfed the Ottoman Empire before and during World War I. Additionally while World War II did not start the process of creating Israel, it accelerated it since the United States became an active supporter of the Zionist project. The second conclusion explains why all major powers give so much latitude to Israel, regardless of its constant neglect of international law to this very day.

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Colonizing Palestine: The Confluence of two Opposing Trends of a Western Question

Notes:

Contemporary Arab Affairs, Vol. 13, Number 2, pp. 100–120. ISSN: 1755-0912, Electronic ISSN: 1755-0920 © 2020 by the Centre for Arab Unity Studies. All rights reserved. Please direct all requests for permission to photocopy or reproduce article content through the University of California Press’s Reprints and Permissions web page, https://www.ucpress.edu/journals/reprintspermissions. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/caa.2020.13.2.100

Mahmoud O. Haddad: Professor of History, University of Balamand, Balamand, Lebanon.


مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية
مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية

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