{"id":144399,"date":"2025-05-29T11:15:39","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T11:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caus.org.lb\/product\/%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-556-%d8%ad%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%8a%d9%88\/"},"modified":"2025-05-30T10:44:51","modified_gmt":"2025-05-30T10:44:51","slug":"the-arab-future-al-mustaqbal-al-arabi-no-556-june-2025","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/caus.org.lb\/en\/product\/the-arab-future-al-mustaqbal-al-arabi-no-556-june-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"The ARAB FUTURE (AL MUSTAQBAL AL ARABI), No. 556, June 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2b1b\u2003Editorial<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The Battle of Gaza: A Lesson<\/em> to Be Learned<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Magdy Hammad\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 7<\/p>\n

\u2b1b\u2003Studies<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002Political reasoning (Ijtihad<\/em>) in Islamic Jurisprudence and Its<\/em>
\nReconciliation with the Modern State<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Mohammed Al-Aghzaf Ghouti\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 12<\/p>\n

One of the most pressing trials facing contemporary Islamic thought is how to engage with Islamic heritage in the context of building the modern state. In addition to the complex task of reconciling classical jurisprudential texts with the practical demands of modern legal systems\u2014particularly constitutional law. The significance and sensitivity of this issue lie in its deep connection to questions of state identity and legitimacy.<\/p>\n

This study seeks to offer a contemporary reading of Islamic jurisprudential texts in an effort to evaluate their compatibility with the foundational principles of the modern state. The approach is grounded in a scientific methodology that examines the historical contexts and causes of juristic disagreements, while exploring potential frameworks for reconciliation. It does so without resorting to confrontational interpretations or neglecting the realities that shape legislation within the framework of the modern state.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>Constitution, Sharia, Modern State, Heritage, Consultation (Shura), Democracy.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002A Critique of Lebanon<\/em>\u2019s Political Economy<\/em>:
\nIdeology and Policy<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Najeeb Issa\u00a0\u00a0 30<\/p>\n

This study offers a critical examination of Lebanon\u2019s political economy through a historical review of the economic choices and visions that were adopted from independence till present. It traces the early formation of Lebanon\u2019s foundational economic vision, rooted in pre-independence ideologies and later articulated by Michel Chiha. His theory, based on geographical and historical determinism, positioned Lebanon as a commercial and financial intermediary serving Western capitalist interests in the Arab East.<\/p>\n

The study argues that two core pillars\u2014sectarian politics and a brokerage-based economy\u2014have shaped Lebanon\u2019s economic model. These pillars, while functional for external economic roles, have deepened socio-economic disparities across regions and classes. Ultimately, they have contributed to Lebanon\u2019s descent into a comprehensive systemic crisis.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Free-market economy, Political sectarianism, Non-productive economy, Rentier economy, Michel Chiha.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The Clash of Grand Narratives: Disinformation<\/em> Strategies and<\/em>
\nFabrication Contexts – The Gaza War as a Case<\/em> Study<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Sa\u00efd Bouaita\u00a0 45<\/p>\n

Israel stands at the forefront of nations that emphasize the power of wartime narratives. Al-Aqsa Flood operation has revealed Israel\u2019s strategic deployment of fabricated narratives, particularly its framing of the conflict as a war on terror. Central to this framing was the attempt to associate Hamas with ISIS, in a bid to sway global public opinion and build alliances in pursuit of a symbolic or illusory victory.<\/p>\n

However, incidents such as the bombing of the Baptist Hospital and other documented events exposed the falsehood at the core of Israel\u2019s overarching narrative. This unraveling of the evidence underpinning Israel\u2019s justification has placed the international system in a profound legal and ethical dilemma. The global community has increasingly come to recognize that Israel\u2019s actions aim not at self-defense, but rather at the forced displacement of Palestinians and the appropriation of their land.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Grand narratives, War, Israel, Hamas, Gaza.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The State<\/em> in the Maghreb and the Quest for a New Regional<\/em>
\nIdentity<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Hamid Belghit\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 60<\/p>\n

This study seeks to address a central question: What drives Maghreb states\u2014particularly those aspiring to regional leadership\u2014to remain unsatisfied with their existing regional status, constantly searching for an alternative or trans-Maghreb regional identity?<\/p>\n

To explore this, the study draws on constructivist theory to understand the distinct behavioral patterns of Maghreb states. The increasing complexity of regional politics in the Maghreb necessitates the application of theoretical approaches capable of offering nuanced, non-reductive interpretations\u2014especially regarding the relationship between identity and interest, structure and agency, material and non-material factors, and the regional and international systems.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Regional system, International system, Constructivism, Political system, Identity, Interest.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002Ibn Rushd<\/em>\u2019s Rationalism in Light of<\/em> Atef Al-Iraqi<\/em>\u2019s Critical<\/em>
\nApproach<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Hicham Mabchour\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 78<\/p>\n

This study explores how critical engagement with heritage can be undertaken without completely severing ties with it, and without fully reinstating it in contemporary times. Such a critical approach becomes necessarily selective\u2014aimed at purging heritage of its irrational components and engaging with it partially, by retaining only what resonates with the challenges of the present.<\/p>\n

This is particularly evident in the work of Egyptian philosopher Atef Al-Iraqi, who saw in Ibn Rushd the epitome of enlightened and rational thought\u2014a thinker capable of offering tools and mechanisms to understand and interpret the modern age. Accordingly, the study is divided into two main sections: the first revisits the critical methodology of Ibn Rushd, while the second examines his approach to engaging with the intellectual legacy of the past.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Critical thought, Enlightenment, Rational heritage, Ibn Rushd.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The<\/em> \u1e62adrist Theory of the<\/em> State: Sources of Strength and<\/em>
\nWeakness<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Bara\u2019 Ali Deeb\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 93<\/p>\n

The theory of Wilayat al-Faqih<\/em> (Guardianship of the Jurist) represents a relatively late development in Shi\u2018a political thought and has become the most dominant political model among contemporary followers of the sect. Its emergence marked a significant departure from a long-standing tradition of political withdrawal that characterized Shi\u2018ism since the beginning of what is known\u2014based on religious narrations\u2014as the Occultation era (ghayba<\/em>).<\/p>\n

This study aims to identify the sources of strength and weakness in the \u1e62adrist theory of the state. It does so by tracing the logical progression of Muhammad Baqir al-\u1e62adr\u2019s ideas regarding the historical origins of the state and the nature of its functions as he understood them. The second part of the study examines al-\u1e62adr\u2019s methodological approach, offering a critique of the foundational assumptions of the theory by engaging select tools of post-structuralist analysis.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Political thought, Shi\u2018ism, \u1e62adrist theory, Wilayat al-Faqih<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The Sociology of Collective Action: Toward a General Theory<\/em> \u2014
\nProtest Movements as a Case Study<\/em>\u2002 \u2002<\/em>Abou Al-Qassem Ziyani
\nand Abdelaziz Safir\u00a0\u00a0 106<\/p>\n

This paper explores the formation and persistence of collective action. It examines unemployed university graduates in Morocco as a case study of protest movements, using qualitative research methods including observation, in-depth interviews, and content analysis.<\/p>\n

The study aims to construct a general theory of collective action that integrates multiple levels of analysis. It begins with the macro-political context in which such actions emerge, then moves to the meso level to investigate the role of organization and resource mobilization in sustaining these movements. Finally, it conducts a micro-level analysis of the rational logic and strategic behaviors of actors as they work to maintain group cohesion and achieve their goals.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Collective action, protest movements, unemployed graduate groups, theoretical synthesis, levels of analysis.<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The Arab Pharmaceutical<\/em> Legacy: A Discursive<\/em>\u2013Epistemological<\/em>
\nIntersection<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Fadi Klarji and Mohammed Hammadi\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 121<\/p>\n

Pharmacy, along with the study and experimentation of drugs, was one of the scientific fields in which Arab scholars excelled during the medieval period. This study offers a cultural-historical reading of the pharmaceutical heritage accumulated by Arabs in that era. It seeks to analyze the scientific terminology related to medicine and to revive the dynamic nature of scientific inquiry, with particular emphasis on the unique contributions made by Arabs to this branch of medical science.<\/p>\n

The aim of this initiative is to reinvest this historical scientific legacy into the early education of pharmacy students\u2014enriching the cultural awareness of future generations of professionals, while also fostering a deeper recognition of their rich, yet often overlooked, heritage.<\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> Pharmacy, Heritage, Terminology, Culture, Arabs.<\/p>\n

\u2b1b\u2003Articles & Opinions<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002Rebuilding Syria: Opportunities and Challenges<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Saad Al-Dalati\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 136<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002Artificial<\/em> Intelligence and the Law<\/em>\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Anas Al-Tawalbah\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 145<\/p>\n

\u2b1b\u2003Books and Readings<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002The Power of the Image: Photography and the Marginalized History<\/em>
\nof Palestine<\/em> (Issam Nassar, Istfan Sheeha, and Salim Tamari)
\n\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Reviewed by Ahmad Ezzedine Asaad\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 152<\/p>\n

\u2b1c\u2002Selected Arabic and Foreign<\/em> Books<\/em>
\nand Research Reports<\/em>\u00a0 \u2002<\/em>Gaby El-Khoury\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 160<\/p>\n

Arabic Books<\/em>: Lebanon\u2019s Political Economy and the Obstruction of Development: The Dialectic of External Influence, Political Sectarianism, and a Non-Productive Economy; The Marginalized in the Arab Novel: The Egyptian Novel as a Model; The Jewish Community in Russia: From Marginalization to Influence; Endurance: The Factors Behind the Continued Vitality of the Palestinian Cause.<\/p>\n

Foreign Books<\/em>: The CIA Book Club: The Secret Mission to Win the Cold War with Forbidden Literature; Reframing Political Communication and Media Practices in the Middle East and North Africa; Original Sin: President Biden\u2019s Decline, Its Cover-Up, and His Disastrous Choice to Run Again.<\/p>\n

Research Reports<\/em>: \u00abTrump\u2019s Mistaken Belief That What Happens Elsewhere Isn\u2019t Washington\u2019s Concern\u00bb; \u00abWhat the End of the Houthi Campaign Means for US Power\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2b1b\u2003Editorial \u2b1c\u2002The Battle of Gaza: A Lesson to Be Learned\u2002\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2002Magdy Hammad\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 7 \u2b1b\u2003Studies \u2b1c\u2002Political reasoning (Ijtihad) in Islamic Jurisprudence […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":144387,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[11433],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-144399","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-al-mustaqbal-al-arabi-journal","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-variable"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nThe ARAB FUTURE (AL MUSTAQBAL AL ARABI), No. 556, June 2025 - Centre for Arab Unity Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/caus.org.lb\/en\/product\/the-arab-future-al-mustaqbal-al-arabi-no-556-june-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The ARAB FUTURE (AL MUSTAQBAL AL ARABI), No. 556, June 2025 - 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